各级各类教育在校生情况

Number of Students of Formal Education by Type and Level

单位：人
unit:person
	总计 Total	#女 of Which:Female		#少数民族 of Which:Minority
	总计 Total	#女 of Which:Female	占比(%) Percentage	#少数民族 of Which:Minority	占比(%) Percentage
一、高等教育 Higher Education	55359207	27807170	50.23	5003593	9.04
1.研究生 Postgraduates	3332373	1717458	51.54	192881	5.79
博士 Doctor´s Degree	509453	214877	42.18	28225	5.54
硕士 Master´s Degree	2822920	1502581	53.23	164656	5.83
2.普通本科 Undergraduates	18931044	10080059	53.25	1836474	9.70
3.职业本专科 Vocational Undergraduate	16030263	7480989	46.67	1743548	10.88
本科 Normal Courses	129297	63017	48.74	10131	7.84
专科 Short-cycle Courses	15900966	7417972	46.65	1733417	10.90
4.成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs	8326521	4805346	57.71	616653	7.41
本科 Normal Courses	4591098	2707640	58.98	351542	7.66
专科 Short-cycle Courses	3735423	2097706	56.16	265111	7.10
5.网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates	8739006	3723318	42.61	614037	7.03
本科 Normal Courses	3328548	1507692	45.30	213623	6.42
专科 Short-cycle Courses	5410458	2215626	40.95	400414	7.40
二、高中阶段教育 High school level education	39168437	18936986	48.35	4279839	10.93
1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools	26050291	13081492	50.22	2877750	11.05
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools	7965364	4000048	50.22	807873	10.14
高级中学 Regular High Schools	16464641	8361952	50.79	1964638	11.93
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1532731	678126	44.24	97954	6.39
附设普通高中班 Subsidiary Regular Senior Secondary School Class	87555	41366	47.25	7285	8.32
2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education	13118146	5855494	44.64	1402089	10.69
中等职业学校 Secondary Vocational Education	12111730	5361443	44.27	1257252	10.38
附设中职班 Subsidiary Secondary vocational Class	1006416	494051	49.09	144837	14.39
三、义务教育阶段教育 Compulsory Education	157983722	73669500	46.63	19568628	12.39
1.初中阶段 Junior Secondary Education	50184373	23309774	46.45	5914086	11.78
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools	33434886	15706835	46.98	4399675	13.16
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools	8869279	3986784	44.95	784896	8.85
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1695322	713436	42.08	101530	5.99
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools	6071342	2850926	46.96	609062	10.03
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools	724	284	39.23	247	34.12
附设普通初中班 Junior Sec. Classes Attached	112724	51487	45.68	18658	16.55
附设职业初中班 Vocational Junior Sec. Classes Attached	96	22	22.92	18	18.75
2.小学阶段 Primary Schools	107799349	50359726	46.72	13654542	12.67
小学 Primary Schools	89820477	42162793	46.94	11833350	13.17
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools	13028261	5915542	45.41	1193029	9.16
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1712099	726775	42.45	107451	6.28
小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites	3034528	1462560	48.20	502365	16.55
附设小学班 Subsidiary Primary School Class	203984	92056	45.13	18347	8.99
四、特殊教育 Special Education Schools	919767	336940	36.63	132793	14.44
#特殊教育学校 Special Education Schools	330375	118572	35.89	35651	10.79
五、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions	48052063	22734444	47.31	5223593	10.87
幼儿园 Kindergartens	45391336	21462819	47.28	4958750	10.92
附设幼儿班 Subsidiary Toddler Class	2660727	1271625	47.79	264843	9.95
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools	7160	1237	17.28	956	13.35
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools	11611	4784	41.20	1115	9.60
注：1.完全中学、九年一贯制学校、十二年一贯制学校和附设教学班的学生数按教育层次分别计入对应教育阶段的学生数中； 2.特殊教育学生数中包括特殊教育学校、附设特教班、随班就读和送教上门等各类形式学生； Note:1.Numbers of students in combined secondary schools,9-year schools,12-year schools are classified by educational levels; 2.Special education covers various forms including special education schools, attached special education classes, regular classes and ‘home delivery’ teaching.

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