| 单位：人 |
| unit:person |
| |
毕业生数
Graduates |
招生数
Entrants |
在校生数
Enrolment |
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education |
|
|
|
| （一）研究生 Postgraduates |
639666 |
916503 |
2863712 |
| 博 士 Doctor´s Degree |
62578 |
105169 |
424182 |
| 硕 士 Master´s Degree |
577088 |
811334 |
2439530 |
| （二）普通本专科 Undergraduate in Regular HEIs |
7585298 |
9149026 |
30315262 |
| 本 科 Normal Courses |
3947157 |
4312880 |
17508204 |
| 专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
3638141 |
4836146 |
12807058 |
| （三）成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs |
2131369 |
3022088 |
6685603 |
| 本 科 Normal Courses |
1016733 |
1505520 |
3413174 |
| 专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
1114636 |
1516568 |
3272429 |
| （四）网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates |
2323128 |
2885458 |
8578345 |
| 本 科 Normal Courses |
801508 |
1006897 |
2941610 |
| 专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
1521620 |
1878561 |
5636735 |
| 二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
27509216 |
30787093 |
88323364 |
| （一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education |
12861417 |
14398606 |
39949000 |
| 1. 高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
7926743 |
8394949 |
24184287 |
| 普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools |
7892494 |
8394949 |
24143050 |
| 完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools |
2409074 |
2559319 |
7335411 |
| 高级中学 Regular High Schools |
5150544 |
5375734 |
15608338 |
| 十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools |
332876 |
459896 |
1199301 |
| 成人高中 Adult High Schools |
34249 |
— |
41237 |
| 2. 中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education |
4934674 |
6003657 |
15764713 |
| 普通中专 Regular Specialized Secondary Schools |
2199648 |
2555022 |
7035872 |
| 成人中专 Adult Specialized Secondary Schools |
481851 |
497336 |
1068475 |
| 职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
1268928 |
1521763 |
4057316 |
| 技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
984247 |
1429536 |
3603050 |
| （二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
14647799 |
16388487 |
48374364 |
| 1. 初中 Junior Secondary Schools |
14540936 |
16388487 |
48271362 |
| 初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
10186259 |
11055730 |
33007690 |
| 九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools |
2175281 |
2777295 |
7893721 |
| 十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools |
387692 |
513312 |
1447591 |
| 完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools |
1791018 |
2041308 |
5917913 |
| 职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools |
686 |
842 |
4447 |
| 2. 成人初中 Adult Junior Secondary Schools |
106863 |
— |
103002 |
| 三、初等教育 Primary Education |
16930561 |
18690411 |
106034691 |
| （一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
16479006 |
18690411 |
105612358 |
| 小学 Primary Schools |
14041282 |
15402692 |
88416810 |
| 九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools |
1892686 |
2095409 |
11919389 |
| 十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools |
231509 |
253371 |
1434082 |
| 小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites |
313529 |
938939 |
3842077 |
| （二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
451555 |
— |
422333 |
| 其中：扫盲班 of Which: Literacy Classes |
160851 |
— |
168640 |
| 四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
3449 |
3792 |
6488 |
| 五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
97587 |
144211 |
794612 |
| 六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
17651692 |
16882293 |
47138810 |
注：1.2017年起，研究生招生、在校生指标内涵发生变化。招生包含全日制和非全日制研究生；在校生、授予学位数包含全日制、非全日制研究生和
在职人员攻读硕士学位学生。下同； |
| 2.完全中学、九年一贯制学校和十二年一贯制学校的学生数按教育层次分别计入对应教育阶段的学生数中； |
| 3.特殊教育学生数中包括义务教育阶段随班就读、其他学校附设特教班和送教上门的学生。 |
Note:1.From 2017, the indicators meaning of entrants and enrollment of postgraduate students have changed. The number of entrants includes full-time and
part-time postgraduate students. The number of Master's and Doctor's Degree awarded includes full-time, part-time postgraduate students and on-the-job
students. Same as below; |
| 2.Number of the students in Combined Secondary Schools, 9-Year Schools,12-Year Schools are classified by educational level; |
| 3.Number of special students enrolled in special education schools,attached special education classes,regular classes and "home delivery" teaching. |
