|
Number of Schools by Level & Type and their Staff and Workers
单位：万人 |
|
Unit : in 10 thousand |
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|
1949 |
1965 |
1978 |
1980 |
1985 |
2000 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education |
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| （一）研究生培养机构(不计校数) Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs |
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| 1、普通高校 Regular HEIs |
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| 2、科研机构 Research Institutes |
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（二）普通高等学校 Regular HEIs |
4.60 |
33.30 |
51.80 |
63.20 |
87.06 |
111.28 |
145.26 |
161.07 |
174.21 |
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1、本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs |
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92.69 |
106.06 |
113.7 |
119.78 |
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2、专科院校 Short-cycle HEIs |
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17.50 |
35.06 |
40.36 |
44.00 |
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其中：职业技术学院 Of Which: Tertiary Vocational-technical Colleges |
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26.82 |
32.75 |
36.21 |
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3、分校、大专班（点）(不计校数） Branch Schools & SCHE Classes |
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1.08 |
4.14 |
7.01 |
10.43 |
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（三）成人高等学校 Adult HEIs |
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6.45 |
14.34 |
18.70 |
16.81 |
15.5 |
14.89 |
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（四）民办的其他高等教育机构 Non-state/private HEIs |
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5.25 |
5.49 |
4.81 |
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1、学历文凭考试机构 Institutions Adm. Exams for Formal |
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2.97 |
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2、非学历文凭考试机构 Institutions Adm. Exams for Non-formal |
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2.28 |
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二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
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685.77 |
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（一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary |
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658.95 |
667.32 |
682.48 |
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1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
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550.54 |
563.29 |
573.16 |
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普通高中 Regular Schools |
10.40 |
67.70 |
391.70 |
389.70 |
355.69 |
491.1 |
549.65 |
562.4 |
572.02 |
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成人高中 Adult Schools |
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5.65 |
2.17 |
0.88 |
0.9 |
1.13 |
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2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
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108.42 |
104.03 |
109.32 |
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普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
2.40 |
12.20 |
23.70 |
29.80 |
40.32 |
48.81 |
34.7 |
33.28 |
33.48 |
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成人中专 Adult SSSs |
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3.19 |
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20.84 |
12.61 |
12.53 |
12.13 |
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职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
- |
30.60 |
... |
4.10 |
21.59 |
44.69 |
36.33 |
37.72 |
38.93 |
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技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
... |
... |
6.66 |
13.61 |
21.53 |
23.96 |
20.34 |
20.5 |
20.40 |
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其他机构(教学点)(不计校数) Other Institutions |
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4.43 |
4.34 |
4.38 |
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（二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
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3.29 |
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1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
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2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs |
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3.63 |
2.8 |
2.40 |
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3、成人初中 Adult JSSs |
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7.29 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.88 |
0.89 |
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三、初等教育 Primary Education |
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631.16 |
624.82 |
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（一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
84.90 |
407.50 |
562.00 |
605.40 |
602.10 |
645.49 |
625.62 |
617.13 |
613.22 |
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（二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
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2.02 |
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16.24 |
12.41 |
14.03 |
11.61 |
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其中：扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes |
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7.40 |
|
11.01 |
8.63 |
10.84 |
8.94 |
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四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
- |
- |
- |
... |
0.32 |
0.27 |
0.26 |
0.25 |
0.26 |
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五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
... |
0.37 |
0.69 |
0.80 |
1.15 |
4.37 |
4.09 |
4.14 |
4.23 |
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六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
... |
16.20 |
46.90 |
61.00 |
79.80 |
114.43 |
97.32 |
104.73 |
115.20 |
