| 单位：万人 |
| Unit:in 10 Thousand |
| |
1949 |
1965 |
1978 |
1980 |
1985 |
2000 |
2005 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| （一）研究生(人） Postgraduates(person) |
629 |
4546 |
10934 |
21604 |
87331 |
301239 |
978610 |
1195047 |
1283046 |
1404942 |
| （二）普通本专科 Undergraduates in Regular HEIs |
11.65 |
67.44 |
85.63 |
114.37 |
170.31 |
556.09 |
1561.78 |
1884.90 |
2021.02 |
2144.66 |
| （三）成人本专科 Undergraduates in Adult HEIs |
0.01 |
41.30 |
140.80 |
155.40 |
172.50 |
353.64 |
436.07 |
524.16 |
548.29 |
541.35 |
| （四）其他各类高等学历教育 Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1、在职人员攻读博士、硕士学位 Employed People Enrolled in Doctoral and Master's Degree Programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.47 |
34.61 |
39.38 |
39.43 |
| 2、网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
265.27 |
310.48 |
355.90 |
417.27 |
| 3、学历文凭考试 Students Preparing for Exams Awarding Formal Qualifications |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.35 |
1.97 |
|
|
| 二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10297.15 |
10321.60 |
10204.36 |
10114.17 |
| （一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4030.94 |
4527.49 |
4576.07 |
4624.44 |
| 1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2430.90 |
2540.48 |
2488.99 |
2445.75 |
| 普通高中 Regular Schools |
20.72 |
130.82 |
1553.08 |
969.79 |
741.13 |
1201.26 |
2409.09 |
2522.40 |
2476.28 |
2434.28 |
| 成人高中 Adult Schools |
|
|
|
75.12 |
138.98 |
32.40 |
21.81 |
18.08 |
12.70 |
11.47 |
| 2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1600.04 |
1987.01 |
2087.09 |
2178.69 |
| 普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
22.88 |
54.74 |
88.92 |
124.34 |
157.11 |
489.52 |
629.77 |
781.63 |
817.28 |
840.43 |
| 成人中专 Adult SSSs |
0.01 |
351.80 |
123.90 |
449.40 |
|
169.26 |
112.55 |
112.98 |
120.65 |
160.99 |
| 职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
- |
77.50 |
... |
31.92 |
184.34 |
414.56 |
582.43 |
725.25 |
750.32 |
778.42 |
| 技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
0.27 |
10.10 |
38.20 |
70.04 |
74.17 |
140.10 |
275.30 |
367.15 |
398.85 |
398.85 |
| （二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6266.21 |
5794.11 |
5628.29 |
5489.73 |
| 1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
83.18 |
802.97 |
4995.17 |
4538.29 |
3964.83 |
6167.65 |
6171.81 |
5720.90 |
5574.15 |
5433.64 |
| 2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs |
- |
365.84 |
... |
13.45 |
45.23 |
88.64 |
43.14 |
15.30 |
10.82 |
7.30 |
| 3、成人初中 Adult JSSs |
|
|
|
302.57 |
273.30 |
18.77 |
51.27 |
57.92 |
43.32 |
48.79 |
| 三、初等教育 Primary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11171.83 |
10789.87 |
10566.59 |
10282.29 |
| （一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
2439.10 |
11620.90 |
14624.00 |
14627.00 |
13370.20 |
13013.25 |
10864.07 |
10564.00 |
10331.51 |
10071.47 |
| （二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
1326.80 |
823.70 |
6467.20 |
1646.10 |
303.23 |
480.88 |
307.76 |
225.87 |
235.08 |
210.82 |
| 其中：扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes |
1326.80 |
|
1806.70 |
1220.90 |
518.98 |
249.32 |
192.44 |
103.76 |
124.96 |
114.86 |
| 四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
- |
- |
- |
... |
0.65 |
0.77 |
0.84 |
0.91 |
0.96 |
0.92 |
| 五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
... |
2.29 |
3.09 |
3.31 |
4.17 |
37.76 |
36.44 |
41.93 |
41.74 |
42.81 |
| 六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
... |
171.30 |
787.70 |
1150.80 |
1479.70 |
2244.18 |
2179.03 |
2348.83 |
2474.96 |
2657.81 |
